Qonda indima yomqhubi wemoto

Kubomi bethu, sinokubona zonke iintlobo zeemveliso zeemoto. Ukuze siphucule umgangatho womhambisi, kufuneka siqonde isakhiwo kunye nomsebenzi womhambisi. Ukuba umgangatho awulungile ngokwaneleyo, uya kuchaphazela umphumo wokusetyenziswa kwawo. Ziziphi iimpawu zokusetyenziswa kwe-commutator? Ziziphi iintsingiselo zeendawo ezahlukeneyo zentlantsi? Xa usebenzisa i-motor commutator ukusebenza, ndiya kukwabelana nawe ngeemeko ezahlukeneyo ezinokuthi zenzeke, ukuze kuvele le ntlantsi ilandelayo Simele sinikele ingqalelo kuyo? Oku koko wonke umntu uya kukhathalela.

Ekubeni i-commutator ayidlali kuphela indima yokuqhuba okwangoku, kodwa iphinda idlale indima yokutshintshwa, ngoko ke kuthatha umzamo omkhulu kumsebenzi oqhelekileyo wokulondoloza. Ngamaxesha aqhelekileyo, kufuneka sihlale kwaye siqwalasele ngononophelo imeko kunye neempawu zentlantsi yohambo, ezibonisa isiphumo esibanzi sezinto ezahlukeneyo ezichaphazela uguqulo, kwaye ziyimpawu eziphambili zokuba ingaba imoto isebenza kakuhle okanye hayi. Ngoko ke, qaphela ngokucophelela ukwenzeka kweentlantsi kunye nemithetho yabo eguqukayo, uhlalutye izizathu zokuvela kweentlantsi kwaye uthathe amanyathelo okusombulula isiseko seentlantsi. Imilo yeentlantsi eziveliswa xa i-motor ibaleka idla ngokwahlulwa ngokweentlantsi, iintlantsi zegranular, iintlantsi zebhola yomlilo, iintlantsi zolwimi lomlilo, iintlantsi ezidubulayo, iintlantsi eziziintlantsi, kunye neentlantsi zomlilo kufuneka zigcinwe kwangethuba. Iingozi zihlala zibangelwa kukungakhathalelwa kakuhle. Ngethuba lokusetyenziswa kwe-motor commutator, kuyimfuneko ukuqinisa ukugcinwa kwenxalenye yomqokeleli wangoku, ukwenzela ukuba iingxaki zifumaneke kwaye zixazululwe ngokukhawuleza, ezinokuphepha ukwenzeka kweengozi ezininzi.